Abstract Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common gastrointestinal (GI) disorder affecting millions of people worldwide, characterised by chronic abdominal pain, bloating, constipations, extreme discomforts, and altered bowel habits. Despite being classified as a functional disorder, IBS significantly impacts the quality of life. This paper explores some of the causes of IBS, including medications, chemicals, […]
Tag Archives: Mitochondrial Dysfunction
Introduction Gastroparesis, or delayed gastric emptying, is a condition in which the stomach muscles fail to function properly, resulting in slowed or halted food movement into the small intestine. Although commonly associated with diabetes and neurological disorders, gastroparesis is increasingly linked to a breakdown in brain-body communication, particularly involving the autonomic nervous system (ANS). The […]